Zeziphi Iindidi zeMilaphu yeSilika?
Amalaphu esilika afika kwiindidi ezahlukahlukeneyo, ngalinye lineempawu ezikhethekileyo. Nantsi inkcazo yeendidi eziphambili:
I-Habutai (i-Plain Weave)
Inkcazo: Amalaphu esilika alula asetyenziswa ngokubanzi asebenzisa i-warp engasontiyo okanye ephothiweyo kancinane kunye nemisonto ye-weft. Zenziwe ngesilika ye-mulberry, i-viscose, okanye i-polyester fibers. La malaphu agudileyo, alula, kwaye ahlala ixesha elide kwaye aziva ecrisp. Ngawona malaphu esilika alula kwaye anokungena kwiinkqubo ezinjengokudaya, ukwenza ibleaching, kunye nokushicilela.
Iintlobo ngeentlobo: ilaphu lesilika habutai , Hangzhou silk habotai , ,, Fuchun silk habotai.
Crepe
Inkcazo: Amalaphu esilika emveli anesiphumo secrepe enziwe kwimisonto yesilika ejijekileyo yamaqunube. Ngokuqhelekileyo alukwe ngendlela ecacileyo okanye eminye imiluko, la malaphu alula, anqabile, ayabengezela ngokuthambileyo, agudileyo, anwebekayo, kwaye ayakwazi ukumelana nemibimbi. Ziyakwazi ukuphefumla kwaye zikhululekile, nangona zivame ukuncipha.
Iindidi eziphambili: ilaphu le-silk crepe de chine, isilika Jianhong Crepe
I-Chou / isilika (i-Brocade)
Inkcazo: Amalaphu e-Chou ngamalaphu esilika ngaphandle kweempawu ezithile zokwahlula, ezenza ezona didi zahlukeneyo. Zenziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo kwaye zilukwe ngokuqhelekileyo zisebenzisa i-plain, twill, okanye i-weave elungisiweyo. La malaphu alula kwaye ahlala ixesha elide kune-satin kunye ne-brocade, egudileyo, ecocekileyo, kunye nomphezulu. Zinemvakalelo ekrwada kunye ne-sheen ethambileyo kodwa zithande ukushwabana lula kwaye azichacha kakuhle. Amalaphu eChou abhityile kwaye axinene.
Iindidi eziphambili: i-silk Taffe tafabric, ilaphu le-silk dupioni, ilaphu le-silk twill
satın
Inkcazo: Amalaphu e-Satin asebenzisa i-satin weave kwaye inokuba inobuso be-warp okanye i-weft-face. La malaphu aphezulu aneentambo ezijijekileyo ezijijekileyo kunye neentambo ze-weft ezingajikwanga, ezikhokelela kwindawo egudileyo, ethambileyo, eqinile, kwaye ecwebezelayo. Bahlala bebonisa iipateni zemveli zaseTshayina.
Iintlobo ngeentlobo: ilaphu le-satin elinomtsalane wesilika, ilaphu le-satin ye-silk duchesse, ilaphu le-satin le-silk crepe, ilaphu le-satin le-silk broche,
Ling (Damask)
Inkcazo: Yenziwe ngesilika ye-mulberry kunye ne-rayon kusetyenziswa i-twill weave ezahlukeneyo, amalaphu e-damask anemigca edibeneyo kunye ne-sheen elungileyo. Zithambile, zithambile, kwaye zikhaphukhaphu, zihlala zineepateni zemveli ezifana nezilwanyana ezinobunkunkqele, abalinganiswa, kunye neentyatyambo.
Guangling Damask, Caizhi Damask, Tuchou Damask
IsiLuo (iGauze)
Inkcazo: Amalaphu e-Gauze ayenziwe ngemisonto ephothiweyo njenge-warp kunye ne-weft, ukudala ilaphu kunye ne-mesh enemigca eqhelekileyo. Iyasuyasu enemigca ethe tyaba ibizwa ngokuba yiyasuyasu ethe tyaba, kwaye igauze enemigca ethe tyaba ibizwa ngokuba yiyasu elithe nkqo. Ilaphu limtyibilizi, liqinile, lithambile, lithambile, likrwada kwaye liyaphefumla.
Iindidi eziphambili: i-Hangzhou gauze, i-gauze yeentyatyambo
UJin (Ibhrokhadi)
Inkcazo: Amalaphu e-Brocade ahlala asebenzisa isilika kunye ne-rayon, ene-warp engajijekileyo okanye ebuthathaka ephothiweyo kunye nemisonto ye-weft. Ngokufana namalaphu e-satin kodwa antsonkothe ngakumbi, i-brocade lilaphu lesilika, elikumgangatho ophezulu, elinemibala emininzi yesilika yejacquard. Yeyona mveliso yesilika igqwesileyo, ephawulwa ngokuqina, ukuthungwa okungqindilili, ukuva okugudileyo, kunye neepateni eziphilileyo ezinobuhle, uyilo olusulungekileyo.
Iindidi eziphambili: i-Yun brocade, ibrocade yaseZhuang, ibrocade yeNgoma, ibrocade yeShu
UJuan (i-Silk Gauze)
Inkcazo: Amalaphu alula okanye alungisiweyo, adaywe ngelaphu okanye adaywe ngokuyinxenye phambi kokulukwa. La malaphu aneentambo ezijijekileyo ezijijekileyo kunye nemisonto ye-weft engajikwanga, ekhokelela kwindawo egudileyo, eqinile, ekhanyayo, ekhrisimesi, kunye nethambileyo ekhazimlayo.
Iindidi eziphambili: Iyasuyasu yesilika yeTianxiang, igauze yesilika ekroliweyo yeentyatyambo
9. Sha (iyasuyasu)
Inkcazo: Amalaphu acacileyo kunye nakhaphukhaphu enziwe ngesilika ephothiweyo kunye nemisonto ephothiweyo. Ezi zindwangu zicacile, zincinci, kwaye ziphefumula ngesakhiwo esizinzileyo kunye nokucaca okuphezulu. Zibukhali kwaye ziqinile xa ziphathwa.
Iindidi eziphambili: isilika iGeorgette, ilaphu lesilika ye-chiffon, i-Xianyun Yarn, i-Lushan Yarn, i-Summer Night Yarn
10. UXiao (Isilika entle)
Inkcazo: Amalaphu e-Xiao enziwe ngesilika ekrwada engakhange yenziwe i-degummed, ekhokelela kukuqina okuqinileyo. Ngoxinzelelo oluphantsi lwe-warp kunye ne-weft, la malaphu alula, ayabonakala, apholile, kwaye ayaphefumla. Baziva bekrwada, bagudile, kwaye banelastiki. I-Organza, esele idumile kwiminyaka yamuva nje, iwela kolu luhlu.
Iindidi eziphambili: I-Organza
11. Ge (Ramie)
Inkcazo: Ithungelwe kwisilika ye-mulberry kunye nemicu ehlaziyiweyo okanye ngokupheleleyo ukusuka kwimisonto ye-mulberry ephothiweyo. Ikakhulu ilukwe ngendlela ecacileyo okanye enetwill enoxinano oluphezulu kunye noxinano olusezantsi lwe weft. Amalaphu eGe alula kodwa omelele, anepateni ecacileyo yokuluka. Ilaphu ligudileyo ngaphambili kwaye linefuthe lesatin ngasemva, libonisa iinduli ezithe tyaba ezicacileyo, ukukhazimla okuthambileyo, kunye nokuqina.
Iindidi eziphambili: iPremium Ge, iLantian Ge
12. IRong (iVelvet)
Inkcazo: Yenziwe ngesilika ye-mulberry ephothiweyo kunye ne-rayon, la malaphu emfumba anomphezulu ogqunywe ngeplush okanye iilophu. Amalaphu eVelvet ashinyeneyo, atyebileyo, aneelastiki, ayabengezela, anobunewunewu, kwaye athambileyo xa echukumisa, ezenza iimveliso zesilika eziphezulu.
Iindidi eziphambili: ilaphu levelvet lesilika,
13. Ti (Ngokwesibini)
Inkcazo: Amalaphu arhabaxa enziwe nge-viscose okanye ezinye iifilaments ezenziweyo njengeentambo ze-warp kunye nelaphu lomqhaphu okanye intambo yomqhaphu ephothiweyo njengemisonto yokuluka. Ngokuqhelekileyo i-jacquard elukwe ngeepatheni ezincinci kumhlaba we-weave ocacileyo, amalaphu e-Ti angqingqwa, ahlala ixesha elide, ayaphefumla, kwaye ayafikeleleka, awenza afanelekele iimpahla ezikumgangatho ophantsi.
Iindidi eziphambili: Amalaphu ahlukeneyo a twill
14. Ni (Woolen)
Inkcazo: Yenziwe ngokusebenzisa i-weaves esisiseko okanye eguqulweyo ene-warp erhabaxa kunye nemisonto ye-weft. La malaphu anombala ocolekileyo, ukuvakala kwesandla esithambileyo, i-sheen ethambileyo, ukuqina, kunye nokunwebeka, afana nelaphu loboya ngenkangeleko kwaye anikezela ngowona bunzima bunzima phakathi kwamalaphu esilika.
Iindidi eziphambili: Amalaphu esilika awahlukeneyo oboya
Uhlobo ngalunye luneempawu ezikhethekileyo ezifanelekileyo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwiimpahla eziphezulu kunye neengubo zangaphantsi ukuya kwiingubo zokuhlwa, iingubo zomtshato, kunye nokulala.
Ukuba unengcaciso ethe kratya okanye ulwazi malunga nala malaphu, zive ukhululekile ukushiya uluvo okanye uqhagamshelane nathi ngengxoxo engaphezulu.