Zeziphi Iindidi zeMilaphu yeSilika?
Silk amalaphu eza kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo, ngalinye lineempawu ezizodwa. Nalu ulwahlulo lweendidi eziphambili:
Habutai (I-Plain Weave)
-
- inkcazo: Amalaphu esilika awalukiweyo asebenzisa amalaphu esilika angajijwanga okanye ajije kancinci kunye nemisonto yokuluka. Zenziwe ngesilika ye-mulberry, i-viscose, okanye i-polyester fibers. La malaphu agudileyo, alula, kwaye ahlala ixesha elide kwaye aziva ecrisp. Ngawona malaphu esilika alula kwaye anokungena kwiinkqubo ezinjengokudaya, ukwenza ibleaching, kunye nokushicilela.
- Iindidi eziphambili: ilaphu lesilika habutai , isilika yeHangzhou habotai , ,, isilika yeFuchun habotai.
Crepe
-
- inkcazo: Amalaphu esilika esintu anesiphumo secrepe enziwe ngemisonto yesilika ejijekileyo ye-mulberry. Ngokuqhelekileyo alukwe ngendlela ecacileyo okanye eminye imiluko, la malaphu alula, anqabile, ayabengezela ngokuthambileyo, agudileyo, anwebekayo, kwaye ayakwazi ukumelana nemibimbi. Ziyakwazi ukuphefumla kwaye zikhululekile, nangona zivame ukuncipha.
- Iindidi eziphambili: isilika crepe de chine ilaphu, isilika Jianhong Crepe
ikhaphetshu/isilika (Incwadana)
-
- inkcazo: Amalaphu e-Chou ngamalaphu esilika ngaphandle kweempawu ezithile zokwahlula, awenza abe lolona didi luhlukeneyo. Zenziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo kwaye zilukwe ngokuqhelekileyo zisebenzisa i-plain, twill, okanye i-weave elungisiweyo. La malaphu alula kwaye ahlala ixesha elide kune-satin kunye ne-brocade, egudileyo, ecocekileyo, kunye nomphezulu. Zinemvakalelo ekrwada kunye ne-sheen ethambileyo kodwa zithande ukushwabana lula kwaye azichacha kakuhle. Amalaphu eChou abhityile kwaye axinene.
Iindidi eziphambili: silika Taffe taumgubo , ilaphu lesilika dupioni, ilaphu lesilika
satın
-
- inkcazo: Amalaphu e-Satin asebenzisa i-satin weave kwaye anokuba nobuso be-warp-face okanye i-weft-face. La malaphu aphezulu aneentambo ezijijekileyo ezijijekileyo kunye neentambo ze-weft ezingajikwanga, ezikhokelela kwindawo egudileyo, ethambileyo, eqinile, kwaye ecwebezelayo. Bahlala bebonisa iipateni zemveli zaseTshayina.
- Iindidi eziphambili: Ilaphu le-satin elinomtsalane wesilika, ilaphu le-satin ye-silk duchesse, ilaphu le-satin le-silk crepe, ilaphu le-satin le-silk broche,
Ling (Damask)
-
-
inkcazo: Yenziwe ngesilika ye-mulberry kunye ne-rayon kusetyenziswa i-twill weave ezahlukeneyo, amalaphu e-damask achaze imigca yediagonal kunye ne-sheen elungileyo. Zithambile, zithambile, kwaye zikhaphukhaphu, zihlala zineepateni zemveli ezifana nezilwanyana ezinobunkunkqele, abalinganiswa, kunye neentyatyambo.
- Guangling Damask, Caizhi Damask, Tuchou Damask
IsiLuo (iGauze)
-
-
inkcazo: Amalaphu e-Gauze ayenziwe ngeentambo eziphothiweyo njenge-warp kunye ne-weft, edala ilaphu elinemigca eqhelekileyo enemigca. Iyasuyasu enemigca ethe tyaba ibizwa ngokuba yiyasuyasu ethe tyaba, kwaye igauze enemigca ethe tyaba ibizwa ngokuba yiyasu elithe nkqo. Ilaphu limtyibilizi, liqinile, lithambile, lithambile, likrwada kwaye liyaphefumla.
-
Iindidi eziphambili: I-Hangzhou gauze, i-gauze yeentyatyambo
UJin (Ibhrokhadi)
-
-
inkcazo: Amalaphu e-Brocade ahlala asebenzisa isilika kunye ne-rayon, ene-warp engajijekanga okanye ebuthathaka ejijekileyo kunye nemisonto ye-weft. Ngokufana namalaphu e-satin kodwa antsonkothe ngakumbi, i-brocade lilaphu lesilika, elikumgangatho ophezulu, elinemibala emininzi yesilika yejacquard. Yeyona mveliso yesilika igqwesileyo, ephawulwa ngokuqina, ukuthungwa okungqindilili, ukuva okugudileyo, kunye neepateni eziphilileyo ezinobuhle, uyilo olusulungekileyo.
-
Iindidi eziphambili: Yun brocade, Zhuang brocade, Song brocade, Shu brocade
UJuan (i-Silk Gauze)
-
-
inkcazo: Amalaphu alula okanye alungisiweyo, adayiweyo okanye adaywe inxenye phambi kokulukwa. La malaphu aneentambo ezijijekileyo ezijijekileyo kunye nemisonto ye-weft engajikwanga, ekhokelela kwindawo egudileyo, eqinile, ekhanyayo, ekhrisimesi, kunye nethambileyo ekhazimlayo.
-
Iindidi eziphambili: I-Tianxiang i-silk gauze, i-gauze yesilika eqingqiweyo yeentyatyambo
9. Sha (iyasuyasu)
-
inkcazo: Amalaphu acacileyo kunye nakhaphukhaphu enziwe ngesilika ephothiweyo kunye nemisonto ephothiweyo. Ezi zindwangu zicacile, zincinci, kwaye ziphefumula ngesakhiwo esizinzileyo kunye nokucaca okuphezulu. Zibukhali kwaye ziqinile xa ziphathwa.
-
Iindidi eziphambili: silika Georgette,ilaphu le-silk chiffon, Umsonto weXiangyun, uMsonto weLushan, uMsonto woBusuku beHlobo
10. UXiao (Isilika entle)
-
inkcazo: Ilaphu elilukiweyo lisebenzisa izinto ezilula, ezilukiweyo zesatin, okanye ezinye iintambo ezidityanisiweyo, amalaphu e-Xiao enziwe ngesilika ekrwada engekakhutshwa, ekhokelela ekubeni abe lukhuni. Ngoxinzelelo oluphantsi lwe-warp kunye ne-weft, la malaphu alula, ayabonakala, apholile, kwaye ayaphefumla. Baziva bekrwada, bagudile, kwaye banelastiki. I-Organza, esele idumile kwiminyaka yamuva nje, iwela kolu luhlu.
-
Iindidi eziphambili: Organza
11. Ge (Ramie)
-
inkcazo: Ithungelwe kwisilika ye-mulberry kunye neentsinga ezihlaziyiweyo okanye ngokupheleleyo ukusuka kwimisonto ye-mulberry ephothiweyo. Ikakhulu ilukwe ngendlela ecacileyo okanye enetwill enoxinano oluphezulu kunye noxinano olusezantsi lwe weft. Amalaphu eGe alula kodwa omelele, anepateni ecacileyo yokuluka. Ilaphu ligudileyo ngaphambili kwaye linempembelelo yesatin ngasemva, ineenduli ezithe tyaba ezibalaseleyo, ukukhazimla okuthambileyo, kunye nokuqina.
-
Iindidi eziphambili: I-Premium Ge, iLantian Ge
12. IRong (iVelvet)
-
inkcazo: Enziwe ngesilika ye-mulberry ephothiweyo kunye ne-rayon, la malaphu emfumba anomphezulu ogqunywe ngeplush okanye iilophu. Amalaphu eVelvet ashinyeneyo, atyebileyo, anelastiki, ayabengezela, anobunewunewu, kwaye athambekele ekuchukunyisweni, awenze iimveliso zesilika eziphezulu.
-
Iindidi eziphambili: silika Velvet umgubo ,
13. Ti (Ngokwesibini)
-
inkcazo: Amalaphu arhabaxa enziwe nge-viscose okanye ezinye iifilaments ezenziweyo njengeentambo ze-warp kunye nomsonto womqhaphu okanye umsonto we-wax we-cotton njengeentambo ze-weft. Ngokuqhelekileyo i-jacquard elukwe ngeepatheni ezincinci kumhlaba we-weave ocacileyo, amalaphu e-Ti angqingqwa, ahlala ixesha elide, ayaphefumla, kwaye ayafikeleleka, awenza afanelekele iimpahla ezikumgangatho ophantsi.
-
Iindidi eziphambili: Amalaphu ahlukeneyo e-twill
14. Ni (Woolen)
-
inkcazo: Yenziwe kusetyenziswa iiluki ezisisiseko okanye eziguquliweyo ezine-warp erhabaxa kunye nemisonto ye-weft. La malaphu anombala ocolekileyo, ukuvakala kwesandla esithambileyo, i-sheen ethambileyo, ukuqina, kunye nokunwebeka, afana nelaphu loboya ngenkangeleko kwaye anikezela ngowona bunzima bunzima phakathi kwamalaphu esilika.
-
Iindidi eziphambili: Amalaphu esilika awahlukeneyo ewulu
Uhlobo ngalunye luneempawu ezikhethekileyo ezifanelekileyo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwiimpahla eziphezulu kunye neengubo zangaphantsi ukuya kwiingubo zokuhlwa, iingubo zomtshato, kunye nokulala.
Ukuba unengcaciso ethe kratya okanye ulwazi malunga nala malaphu, zive ukhululekile ukushiya uluvo okanye uqhagamshelane nathi ngengxoxo engaphezulu.