Ilaphu lesilika laseTshayina linembali enomdla esukela emva kweminyaka engama-5,000 ubuncinane. Oku kwaqala eTshayina kumawaka amaninzi eminyaka eyadlulayo xa kwaveliswa isilika yokuqala. Ibali lesilika laqala kwiminyaka engama-4,000 eyadlulayo (Yayiyinde loo nto?) Ngokufunyaniswa kuka-Empress Leizu - umfazi kumlawuli-owafumana i-cocoon ye-silkworm yawela kwikomityi yakhe njengoko wayesela iti. Wayethabatheke kakhulu liqokobhe elithambileyo, emenyezelayo waza walitsalela kwikroba elincinane ukuze afumane le nto ngoku siyibiza ngokuba yisilika. Emva koku kufunyanwa kukhwankqisayo, isilika yangena eTshayina yaza yaxabiseka kakhulu njengoko abantu baseTshayina babeyixabisa ngendlela efanayo imali.
Ekuqaleni iTshayina yavelisa iindlela ezifuna umsebenzi omkhulu wokuvelisa isilika. Ibali liqala ngokukhuliswa kwemibungu yesilika ekhula kumagqabi equnube. Emva koko, imibungu yesilika esele ikhulile iyavunyelwa ukuba igqume ngexesha lalo msebenzi, ijija umcu omnye wesilika ujikeleze wona inokufikelela kwiimitha ezingama-900 ubude obungakholelekiyo. Amaqomboloko ayabiliswa ukuze kukhutshwe imisonto yesilika, emva koko ihlanjululwe kwaye ikhutshwe (ususwe i-sericin). Ebudeni beli nyathelo, isilika ibiliswa emanzini ashushu anesepha ukuze kususwe ukungcola nokuqinisekisa ukuba loo mathiriyeli ekrwada ikumgangatho ophezulu. Emva kokuba i-degummed, isilika idayiwe ngemibala engenakubalwa ize idlule kwinkqubo enzima yokuyolula enika ukuba ilaphu libe nobubanzi obufunekayo ubude besixhobo ekrwada.
Ilaphu lesilika laseTshayina laziwa njengelinye lamalaphu agqwesileyo ngenxa yokuba linokwakheka okuhle kakhulu ngaphakathi kuqulethe umgangatho olungileyo kunye nenqanaba lezinto ezithambileyo ngokunjalo. Yimveliso ekhaphukhaphu, ephefumlayo enokuthi iqhelaniswe nemozulu efudumeleyo kwaye indalo yayo ye-hypoallergenic iyenza igqibelele kwabo banolusu olubuthathaka okanye abakwaleli. Ukongeza, ukuguquguquka kwesilika kuza kuqala ebomini kumthamo wayo weentlobo ezidayiweyo: imibala etyebileyo kunye neepateni ezintsonkothileyo zibonisa izinto eziguquguqukayo ezinokuthi zisetyenziswe ukusuka kwiingubo ezahlukeneyo ukuya kuluhlu olupheleleyo lweziqwenga zokuhombisa ezikhule ekhaya okanye izixhobo.
Namhlanje, i-China isaqhubeka nokukhokela ihlabathi kwimveliso yesilika kwaye idlala indima ebalulekileyo njengesiseko sezoqoqosho kumazwe ehlabathi jikelele. Nangona iinkqubo ezininzi zoomatshini bezi mini zidityanisiwe ekwenzeni isilika, iindlela ezimbalwa ezikhethekileyo ziye zathi shwaka ziphembelela umgangatho womgangatho wesilika ngokucokisekileyo.
Enye yeendlela ezilungileyo zokutofa ilaphu lesilika laseTshayina kwisitayile sakho esahlukileyo. Ukusuka ekuzinxibenise ngezikhafu zesilika, iiblawuzi kunye neelokhwe ukongeza ezinye zeprimiyamu ezikumgangatho ophezulu zezixhobo zasekhaya ezifana neecushion okanye iijusi ezenziwe ngobuhle obusilika, nyusa into yobunewunewu ngoko nangoko.
Ukuphatha kufuneka kwenziwe ngeyona nkathalo ithambileyo kwaye igqwesileyo xa ukhathalela iimpahla zakho zesilika. Isilika: Kwimicu, isilika kufuneka ihlanjwe ngesandla okanye yomiswe yomiswe ngendlela efanelekileyo ukuze igcine ingqibelelo yayo. Kuphephe ukusebenzisa izicoci ezirhabaxa okanye iblitshi, njengoko oku kuya kuchaphazela ubuthathaka bekheshmere yakho. Ukugcina izinto zakho zesilika ezitsha zikwimeko yazo intle, zomise ngomoya ngokuzixhoma kwaye uphephe ukujija okanye ukujija ukuthintela nayiphi na imibimbi ukuze umgangatho obalaseleyo ube nokulondolozwa kakuhle. Ngamafutshane, ilaphu lesilika laseTshayina libalisa ibali lobunewunewu obusulungekileyo kunye nokucokisa ukuhlala likukhapha ngobuhle balo beklasiki.
siphuhlise ubudlelwane obuhle nabathengi bethu kwihlabathi liphela. Nayiphi na imibuzo yilaphu lesilika lasechina. sikukhuthaza ukuba undwendwele umzi-mveliso wethu ubone iisampulu eziphambili zemveliso kwimarike, kunye nenkqubo yokwenziwa kwemveliso, kunye nolunye ulwazi.
Sibekwe phakathi ukuya kwimakethi ephezulu, ukubonelela ngeemveliso zeshishini unyaka wonke, amashishini ezipho, kunye namaqabane aseTshayina amalaphu esilika. Ishishini lethu lakhelwe kwisiseko esiluqilima somgangatho kunye nodumo oluhle. Sizuze intembeko kunye nenkxaso kumakhulu abathengi.
Kwidolophu yaseShengze enomtsalane kwisiXeko saseSuzhou, i-ESA Silk ime njengeshishini elivelisa izinto ezintsha, elijolise kwimveliso eliyila ngaphandle komthungo, ukuvelisa kunye nokuthengisa ukuhambisa izinto ezintle ezenziwe ngesilika. Sililaphu lesilika laseTshayina ukwenza iimveliso zesilika ezikumgangatho ophezulu eziquka ubunewunewu. Ukusuka kwimiqamelo yesilika egqwesileyo kunye neebhedi zesilika, ukuya kwiphepha lesilika elitofotofo, uthotho lweempahla zesilika zasekhaya ukuya kubuhle belokhwe yesilika, ingubo yesilika kunye nokuqokelelwa kweehempe zesilika, ubucukubhede bezikhafu zesilika, ukuthamba kweemaski zamehlo esilika, ngokunjalo. njengobugcisa besilika obunomtsalane bebhanti yesilika kunye nengqokelela yezixhobo zeenwele zesilika Ukhetho lwethu olubanzi lwemveliso yongeza abathengi bethu imigca yemveliso yabo.
Ilandelayo yinkqubo yethu yokuvelisa.1. Ukuhlolwa kwelaphu 2. Ukudaywa 4. UKUSIKA 5. UKUTHUNGA 6. UKUJONGA UMGANGATHO 7.Ayina 8. UKUPAKISHA 9. UKULAWULA yonke inkqubo yethu yokuvelisa ingqina ukuba sinamava amaninzi, kwaye sithatha umsebenzi wethu welaphu lesilika lasechina.
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